CHAPTER-V - IRRIGATION AND FLOOD CONTROL |
WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT |
Twelve major perennial rivers of the State namely Mahanadi, Mahi, Narmada, Tapti, Chambal, Betwa, Sone, Wainganga,, Indrawati, Sabri,Ken and Pench originate in Madhya Pradesh and flow to the seven bordering States. The estimated annual run-off is 115 MAF of which 88 MAF can be harnessed for irrigation. The annual ground Water recoverable from "recharge has been assessed at 39 MAF. It is estimated that about 50% of the same can be harnessed for irrigation. In terms of area, it has been estimated that the State has an irrigation potential of 102 lakh ha., which, when fully utilised, can irrigate 52 % of the present net sown area of 197 lakh ha. Against this, development of irrigation potential from all sources was only 30.8 % at the end of Eighth Plan whereas the National average is 67.43 %. Thus, considerable efforts are required to bring Madhya Pradesh at par with the national average. At present 26 Major, 50 Medium and 916 Minor projects latest cost Rs. 9292.69 crores are at different stages of construction created potential (3/98) was 12.97 lakh hect. The designed irrigation potential of these schemes is 29.58 lakh hectares.
2.Ninth Five Year Plan 1997-2002
2.1 The objective is to create additional irrigation potential to improve agricultural production and ecomnomy in general.
2.2 Approved outlay for 9th Five Year Plan is Rs. 207902.00 lakh.
2.3 It is targeted to create additional irrigation potential of 3.63 lakh ha. during the 9th Plan.
Annual Plan 1997-98 -
2.4 The Plan outlay for the year 1997-98 was Rs. 39761.00 lakh. Out of this Rs. 26261.00 lakh was for Major and Medium projects, Rs. 13400.00 lakh for Minor Irrigation schemes and Rs. 100.00 lakh for Flood Control.
2.5 The budgeted outlay was Rs. 43075.00 lakh and the amount released by the Finance Department was Rs. 40292.00 lakh.
2.6 The expenditure during the year 1997-98 was Rs. 40083.00 lakh. Out of this Rs. 28293.00 lakh was on Major and Medium projects, Rs. 11718.00 lakh on Minor Irrigation schemes and Rs. 72.00 lakh on Flood Control.
2.7 Targets and achievements during the year 1997-98 were as under :-
Unit Targets Achievements (Anti.) --------- ------- --------- 1. Major & Medium 1000 Hect. 31.7 33.5 Irrigation 2. Minor Irrigation --do-- 24.3 11.3 ---------- ---------- TOTAL - 56.0 44.8 --------- --------
3. Annual Plan 1998-99 -
3.1 The plan outlay for the year 1998-99 was Rs. 51605.68 lakh. Out of this Rs. 31852.00 lakh for Major & Medium Irrigation projects, Rs. 19653.68 lakh for Minor Irrigation schemes and Rs. 100.00 lakh for Flood Control.
3.2 The budgeted outlay was Rs. 45606.00 lakh and the amount released by Finance Department was Rs. 48057.00 lakh.
3.3 The expenditur during the year 1998-99 was Rs. 49746.00 lakh. Out of this Rs. 35467.00 lakh on Major and Medium projects, Rs. 14159.00 lakh on Minor Irrigation and Rs. 120.00 lakh on Flood Control.
3.4 Physical targets and achievements during the year 1998-99 were as under :-
Unit Target Achievement (anticipated) ------ ------ ------------ 1.Major & Medium 1000 hect. 34.60 31.20 Irrigation
2.Minor Irrigation _"_ 23.00 20.00 ----------------------------- TOTAL - 57.60 51.20 -----------------------------
4. Annual Plan 1999-2000
4.1 The proposed outlay for the year 1999-2000 is Rs. 52064.00 lakh of which Rs. 35582.00 lakh is for Major & Medium Irrigation projects Rs. 16381.00 lakh for Minor Irrigation and Rs. 101.00 lakh for Flood Control. This includes requisite provision for AIBP/RIDF schemes and externally aided projects.
4.2 During the year 1999-2000 , it is proposed to create 46.5 thousand hect. additional Irrigation potential of which 28 thousand hect.'s will be from Major and Medium and 18.5 thousand hect.'s from Minor Irrigation scheme.
NARMADA VALLY DEVELOPMENT - |
The development of Narmada Basin is the most ambitious segment of the State's plan in the Irrigation and Power sector. In July, 1985 the State Govt. constituted the Narmada Valley Development Authority for implementing Major Irrigation & Power Projects in the Narmada Valley. An integrated master plan has been prepared to enable full utilisation of 18.25 MAF of allocated water before the stipulated period of review of the NWDT award, (i.e. in the year 2025). The following schedule shows the phasing of projects :-
------------------------------------------------------------ Projects Projects Projects Project Proposed for Completed ongoing proposed completion Phase-II for 2000-2015 Phase-I 1979-2000 ------------------------------------------------------------- Upper Zone ---------- i. Nil 1. Matiyari 1.Upper 1. Raghavpur (Hydel) 2. Bargi(RABS) Narmada 2. Rosra (Hydel) 3. Bargi 3. Upper Burhaner Diversion 4. Halon Project 5. Basania (Hydel) 6. Dhobatoria Middle Zone ----------- ii. 1.Barna 1. Kolar 1. Ataria 2.Tawa 2. Indira Sagar 2. Chinki 3.Sukta project 3. Sher Shakkar- Macharewa 4. Sitarewa (Hydel) 5. Dudhi 6. Morand 7. Gunjal 8. Chhota Tawa/ Punasa lift Lower Zone ---------- iii. Nil 1. Omkareshwar 1. Upper Beda 2. Maheshwar 2. Lower Goi (Hydel) 3. Man 4. Jobat
Out of 29 major projects, 5 projects (Barna Tawa, Shukta, Matiyari and Kolar) are with Water Resources Department and the remaining 24 projects are managed by Narmada Valley Development Department. One of the hydel projects, namely Maheshwar project, has been transferred to Madhya Pradesh Electricity Board, for execution through private agency.
2. Ninth Five Year Plan 1997-2002
2.1 The objective is to create additional irrigation potential and generation of energy.
2.2 Approved outlay for 9th Five Year Plan is as under :-
(Rs. in lakhs) ---------------- Irrigation Sector 52361.00 Power Sector 62420.00 ---------------- TOTAL - 114781.00 ----------------
2.3 It is neccessary to complete Indira sagar, Omkaresher and Maheswar projects by the time SSP in Gujrat is ready for impoundment.
The priorities of work are as follows :
(i) To accelerate progress of various works of environmental aspects, rehabilitations and resettlement & payments of L.A. cases of villages where the awards have already been passed.
(ii)To maintain tempo of works of Indira Sagar Project & Omkareshwar Project. (iii)To maintain progress of works of Rani Awanti Bai Sagar project (Left Bank Canal).
(iv)To accelerate progress of ongoing projects namely Man & Jobat located in tribal areas.
(v) To take up pre-construction work on the Upper Narmada and Lower Goi and Upper Beda projects located in tribal districts.
(vi)To honour the committed payments to Sardar Sarowar Project.
2.4 Annual Plan 1997-98
For the year 1997-98, the Plan outlay, budgeted outlay and actual expenditure were as under :-
(Rs. in lakh)
Plan Budgeted Amount Actual outlay outlay released Exp. by F.D. -----------------------------------------------------
1. Irrigation 5600.00 11180.70 10589.20 9253.87 Sector 2. Power Sector 14800.00 12960.00 22416.00 13772.73
------------------------------------------------------ 20400.00 24140.70 33005.20 23026.60 ------------------------------------------------------
3. Annual Plan 1998-99 -
For the year 1998-99, the approved outlay, budgeted outlay and actual expenditure were as under :-
(Rs. in lakh) Approved Budgeted Amount Actual outlay outlay released Expn. by F.D. ------- ------ ------- ------ Irrigation 11257.70 11213.70 11051.73 10817.67 Portion Power Portion 13035.00 12990.00 12990.00 11776.59 --------------------------------------- TOTAL - 24292.70 24203.70 24041.73 22594.26 ---------------------------------------
4. Annual Plan 1999-2000 -
4.1 Proposed outlay for the Annual Plan is 1999-2000 is as under :-
(Rs. in lakh)
1. Irrigation Sector 10760.70 (Including RIDF & AIBP schemes) 2. Power Sector 13035.00 ---------- TOTAL - 23795.70 ----------
- Under the Rani Awanti Bai Sagar Project additional 40000 hectares land is proposed to be irrigated and it is proposed to create additional 90 MW electricity.
COMMAND AREA DEVELOPMENT |
The State Government has created nine Command Area Development Authorities (CADAs) for the implementation of CAD programme.
The main objective of the Command Area Development (CAD) Programme is to increase agricultural production in irrigated areas by :-
a) Bridging the potential created and its utilisation.
b) Efficient Management of irrigation, water, soil and various inputs.
c) Scientific crop planning provision for expansion of marketing facilities.
d) Farmers participation in the programme right from the beginning.
2. Ninth Five Year Plan 1997-2002
2.1 Approved outlay for the 9th Plan is Rs. 1869.00 lakh.
2.2 It is proposed to focus on construction of additional water courses/field channels, crop demonstration, plantation on the canal Banks , participatory irrigation management etc.
Annual Plan 1997-98 -
2.3 The plan outlay for the year 1997-98 was Rs. 500.00 lakh. The budget provision was Rs. 502.38 lakh and the same amount was released by Finance Department during the year 1997-98. Expenditure during the year was Rs. 383.86 lakh.
3. Annual Plan 1998-99 -
3.1 The approved outlay for the year 1998-99 was Rs. 497.65 lakh. The budget provision was Rs. 497.65 lakh and against which an amount of Rs. 449.35 lakh was releaased by Finance Department . The actual expenditure during the yeaar was Rs. 390.94 lakhs.
3.2 The Physical targets and achievements are as follows :
Target Achievement --------- ------------- 1. Construction of F/C & W/C 10430 9019 (hect.) 2. Visit & training of 7500 1295 farmers (Nos.) 3. Warabandhi (hect.) 5166 1293 4. P.I.M. (hect.) 8000 9395
4. Annual Plan 1999-2000 -
The proposed outlay for the year 1999-2000 is Rs. 505.25 lakh.